{"id":2956,"date":"2023-03-16T04:57:43","date_gmt":"2023-03-16T04:57:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/?p=2956"},"modified":"2023-03-16T11:59:38","modified_gmt":"2023-03-16T11:59:38","slug":"can-i-please-be-introduced-to-the-non-applied-sport-scientist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/can-i-please-be-introduced-to-the-non-applied-sport-scientist\/","title":{"rendered":"Can I please be introduced to the Non-Applied Sport Scientist?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A recent discussion on Twitter spurred some thoughts that I had with respect to titles and roles in sport and in particular the title\/role of <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/ScientistSports\">@ScientistSport<\/a><\/span><\/strong> posed the following question:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-2957\" src=\"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM-1024x361.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM-1024x361.png 1024w, https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM-768x271.png 768w, https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM-624x220.png 624w, https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Screenshot-2023-03-15-at-9.09.02-PM.png 1338w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s an interesting question to ponder. Given that sport science was originally born out of physiologists attempting to study human performance in Olympic sport athletes (which then eventually bled into team sport athletes) the question makes sense. Moreover, it seems like people generally think of sport science as something directed at helping the team <em>\u201ctrain better\u201d<\/em> \u2013 monitoring training loads, testing strength, power and conditioning, and even entering into the discussion of return to play following injury. Such a role has led many teams to employ an <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Titles in sport are weird. What does an <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist <\/em><\/strong>do? What is the description of the role? More importantly, is there a <strong><em>Non-Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong>? If so, what are they doing?<\/p>\n<p>Generally, when I\u2019ve been introduced to the <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist <\/em><\/strong>at a team when I\u2019ve found is they are an assistant strength coach or assistant athletic trainer that has been tasked with turning on GPS units, conducting force plate jumps with the players, and coordinating the reports from the team\u2019s Athlete Management System (AMS).<\/p>\n<p>No doubt these are important tasks and critical to helping the staff plan and manage the team\u2019s training! But, why is this a <strong><em>science<\/em><\/strong> role? What\u2019s scientific about it? Is the individual ensuring data quality and integrity is being maintained before it is stored in the AMS? Is the individual conducting scientific inquiry of the data within the AMS to understand the measurements being made and determining if the measures are valid, reliable, or responsive? More importantly, how is the individual using the abundance of data being collected to answer larger questions that are relevant to the entire organization?<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps the role shouldn\u2019t be called <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong>? Maybe it should be <strong><em>Data Collection Coordinator<\/em><\/strong> or something more descriptive of the task at hand? Titles matter! They define what we do and how we do it. Again, if there is an <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong> is there a <strong><em>Non-Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong>? Maybe the latter is the one doing the real scientific work \u2013 identifying the pertinent research questions, planning applied science studies, structuring and establishing best practice data collection methods, analyzing data, and communicating the results to the end users.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong>What should the role of an Applied Sport Scientist be?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p>While some may feel like my argument is a bit pedantic here is why it matters.<\/p>\n<p>The aim of the <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist <\/em><\/strong>or the <strong><em>Sport Science Department<\/em><\/strong> should be to answer questions across the entire sporting organization. This shouldn\u2019t simply be limited to matters of strength and conditioning. Rather, the goal should be to apply the scientific method to any and all questions in sport \u2013 training, return to play, performance evaluation, player acquisition, team tactics, etc. \u2013 and work at the intersection of such topics to provide analysis that helps the key stakeholders make decisions. A few colleagues and I wrote a paper about the parallels between Business Intelligence and Sports Science a few years ago &lt;<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/330770214_Business_Intelligence_How_Sport_Scientists_Can_Support_Organisation_Decision_Making_in_Professional_Sport\">CLICK HERE<\/a><\/span><\/strong>&gt;.<\/p>\n<p>Science isn\u2019t just a title; it is a framework and process for asking and answering questions. Or, as David Salsburg states, in his brilliant book <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Lady-Tasting-Tea-Statistics-Revolutionized\/dp\/0805071342\">The Lady Tasting Tea: How Statistics Revolutionized Science in the Twentieth Century<\/a><\/span><\/strong><em>, \u201cScience, we are often taught, is measurement. We make careful measurements and use them to find mathematical formulas that describe nature.\u201d <\/em>Consequently, someone that is given the title <strong><em>Applied Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong> should actually have scientific training. The concept of framing a question, collecting data, doing basic statistics, knowing basic physiology and biomechanics, understanding how to run a simple reliability study, etc., are things that should be fundamental skills for this individual. Calling someone a <strong><em>Sport Scientist<\/em><\/strong> who doesn\u2019t have these skills \u2013 even though they might be a really smart person and they might know a good deal about whatever technology they are using \u2013 is like calling me a strength coach. Sure, I can write a program and I can train and coach people. But, that\u2019s probably not why you would hire me. Just as the strength coach can collect data and print reports, but you aren\u2019t hiring them to conduct scientific investigations. You\u2019re also not hiring the Physical Therapist to run the nutrition program.<\/p>\n<p>Being smart and hardworking are important qualities in sport and everyone can help out in various areas of the organization. But titles should matter because they in some way define roles and responsibilities. The best organizations find the right people, with the right skill sets, to work together and create a super team.<\/p>\n<p>As I like to say, Success boils down to four things:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Knowing what you know.<\/li>\n<li>Working to be really good at what you know.<\/li>\n<li>Knowing what you don\u2019t know.<\/li>\n<li>Knowing enough about what you don\u2019t know to ask the right questions to get people in who can help you out with that thing.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent discussion on Twitter spurred some thoughts that I had with respect to titles and roles in sport and in particular the title\/role of Applied Sport Scientist. @ScientistSport posed the following question: It\u2019s an interesting question to ponder. Given that sport science was originally born out of physiologists attempting to study human performance in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sports-science","category-strength-and-conditioning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2956"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2956\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2958,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2956\/revisions\/2958"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/optimumsportsperformance.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}